The two countries are also connected by an oil pipeline, which supplies China's landlocked Yunnan province. Speaking to Bangladesh Foreign Minister Abul Hasan Mahmood Ali and Myanmar’s minister of the office of the State Counsellor Kyaw Tint Swe in New York on Thursday, China’s State Councillor Wang Yi said the Rakhine issue was a complex, historical one. Given the economic and diplomatic leverage they hold, China is arguably the most capable actor of playing a constructive role in regards to the Rohingya. BEIJING (Reuters) - The Rohingya issue should not be complicated, expanded or “internationalized”, China’s top diplomat said, as the United Nations prepares to set up a body to prepare evidence of human rights abuses in Myanmar. At a UN Security Council meeting last month, Britain, France and the United States demanded an end to what they called ethnic cleansing, while China's ambassador called for patience. Without alienating Bangladesh, China is backing Myanmar, setting the stage of mediation between the two countries to resolve the Rohingya humanitarian and refugee crisis. Over the past two and a half years of the current Rohingya crisis, Myanmar’s neighbours have demonstrated extreme reluctance to pressure Aung San Suu Kyi over the Tatmadaw’s behaviour. UNICEF/UN0331066/Nybo. Want an ad-free experience?Subscribe to Independent Premium. About sharing. Therefore, China shouldn’t stand idly regarding the Rohingya issue or any regional crisis in South Asia. He added: "China and Myanmar are friendly neighbouring countries joined by rivers and mountains. But a Rohingya village called Myar Zin was bulldozed to clear land for this camp, which lies close to a … The people of South Asia want harmony and social justice which China has been practicing domestically for the Chinese people. The international community and world leaders are currently keeping a close eye on the situation in Myanmar and the Rohingya, but China and India, Myanmar's trusted allies, have a key role to play in this issue. Photo by Susana Vera/Reuters. China backs UNSC statement on Rohingya crisis, pressure mounts on Myanmar. China, a powerful neighbour to Burma, said it supported the country’s efforts in "safeguarding peace and stability". The world’s fastest growing refugee crisis is spiralling out of control in Asia, causing human suffering of horrifying proportions. The international community has widely condemned the military response to an incursion by Rohingya militants, which has seen around 600,000 refugees flee from Burma into neighbouring Bangladesh. A Rohingya refugee child washes utensil in the in the Balukhali refugee camp in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh, Drone footage shows thousands of Rohingya Muslims fleeing Myanmar, A young girl and a baby wade through mud after arriving in Whaikhyang, Bangladesh from Burma on 10 September, Rohingya refugees walk through a camp in Whaikhyang, Bangladesh after arriving from Burma, A young Rohingya refugee gathers firewood after arriving in Whaikhyang, Bangladesh from Burma, Rohingya refugees wait for sacks of rice to be distributed in Whaikhyang, Bangladesh, Rohingya Muslim refugees arrive on a boat in Whaikhyang, Bangladesh after crossing from Burma on 8 September, Rohingya Muslim refugees react after being re-united with each other after arriving in Whaikhyang, Bangladesh on a boat from Burma, Rohingya Muslim refugees walk along the remains of a road after arriving in Whaikhyang, Bangladesh on a boat from Burma, Rohingya Muslim refugees wade through water after arriving in Whaikhyang, Bangladesh by boat from Burma, Rohingya Muslim refugees wade through water after arriving in Whaikhyang, Bangladesh by boat from Myanmar, Rohingya Muslim refugees stand in the rain after arriving in Whaikhyang, Bangladesh by boat from Burma, Indian children hold placards and shout slogans during a protest against the alleged persecution of the Rohingya Muslims in Burma, Supporters of the Difa-e-Pakistan Council (DPC), an Islamic organisation, listen to their leaders' speeches against Burma's persecution of Rohingya Muslims, during a demonstration in Karachi, Hundreds of Iranians take part in a protest against violence in Myanmar after weekly Friday prayers, in Tehran, Indonesian Muslim activists hold placards and shout slogans during a protest against the alleged persecution of the Rohingya minority in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia, Members of an Islamic organisation shout slogans against the Burma government during a protest in Dhaka, Bangladesh, Burmese soldiers are raping and murdering Muslims today, warns UN, Myanmar Rohingya Muslim killings ethnic cleansing 'textbook example', Burma: '228 Rohingya Muslim villages destroyed in just one month', China refuses to condemn Burma over Rohingya crisis, Booking.com discount code: 10% with Level 1 Genius membership, Use this Debenhams discount and save up to 70% on men's lines - Spring offer, Up to 30% discount with garden offers at Ideal World, Up to 70% AliExpress discount on super value deals this week, Argos discount code: Save £20 on this Canon photo printer. Insiders say UN sought to downplay criticism of Myanmar and was hamstrung by China, Russia opposition to firm response. Rohingya crisis Rohingya families fled violence. China for quick solution to Rohingya crisis. We won’t do it.”. Without citing examples, Mr Guo said: “Based on experience, you can see recently the consequences when one country interferes in another. So far, their language has been nuanced and careful. China is understood to have taken a new position on the Rohingya refugees to help settle the impasse between Bangladesh and Myanmar. In this context, two experts have opined that China will block efforts to internationalize the Rohingya crisis in order to protect its investments in the region. China's role in Rohingya repatriation is turning out to be a decisive factor in resolving the crisis as the country embarked on the role of a mediator between Bangladesh and Myanmar and … China has consistently argued against intervention or condemnation of Burma, in contrast to Western states that have discussed the prospect of sanctions. So what has China said and done in relation to the Rohingya crisis? Intervening in the Rohingya crisis would go counter to China’s international relation policies (for further understanding reference can be made to Shanghai Cooperation Organization). The reason is simple: China. Tribune Desk Published at 10:46 pm July 5th, 2019 File photo: Rohingya refugees gather at a market inside a refugee camp in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh, March 7, 2019 Reuters. Beijing has helped to block a resolution on the crisis at the U.N. Security Council. Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. Not surprisingly, it has to do with money. The 479-mile pipeline starts at the Bay of Bengal in Rakhine state in western Burma. Reporting by Ben Blanchard; Editing by Michael Perry. Here's more on what they said. China and India’s diplomacy on Rohingya crisis . The United Nations has called Myanmar’s actions “ethnic cleansing”, a charge Myanmar rejects, blaming Rohingya “terrorists” for most accounts of atrocities. 28 Oct 2017. Chinese diplomats have actively … China and Myanmar at the ICC in The Hague face Uighurs and Rohingya that are fighting back after years of oppression. In line with the sentiment of the Myanmar government, it has declined to use the terms “Rohingya” or “refugee”. China has close relations with Myanmar, and backs what Myanmar officials call a legitimate counter-insurgency operation in Rakhine. Motives and Rivalry of Superpower Countries: The United States and China in Rohingya Humanitarian Crisis This article argues that behind the response to the Rohing crisis problem, there are economic and political motives as soft forces penetrated by both countries as a form of influence rivalry. Chinese silence will be interpreted as her weakness in confronting Anglo-Saxon hegemony and its regional pawns. There is a bold and practical solution to the Rohingya disaster that no one is talking about. Published 22 February. The United Nations has called Myanmar’s actions “ethnic cleansing”, a charge Myanmar rejects, blaming Rohingya “terrorists” for most accounts of atrocities. The crackdown on the Rohingya in Rakhine by the Myanmese army – the Tatmadaw – has led to an exodus of half a million refugees into Bangladesh, raising fears of a … A visual explainer of the unrest in Myanmar that has forced around one million Rohingya to flee their homes. The 2015 Rohingya refugee crisis refers to the forcible displacement of Muslim Myanmar nationals from the Arrakkan & Rakhine state of Myanmar to neighboring Bangladesh, Malaysia, Indonesia, Cambodia, Laos and Thailand in 2015, collectively dubbed "boat people" by international media. The Rohingya crisis is one of the worst humanitarian crises witnesses of our times. China has refused to condemn the government in Burma over the Rohingya crisis and claimed foreign intervention does not work. China supports "Myanmar's efforts in safeguarding peace and stability in this region and hoped all areas, including Rakhine state, will realise peace, stability and development," Mr Guo told reporters at the Communist Party National Congress. It has avoided assigning any blame, focusing instead on finding a solution. Rex Tillerson claims sanctions won’t solve Myanmar’s Rohingya crisis as Aung San Suu Kyi rejects accusations of complicity Wang Dehua said Beijing would not … China will be affected if there's any unstable situation in Myanmar.". China hopes that Myanmar and Bangladesh can find a resolution via talks, and China is willing to continue to help provide a platform for this communication, he added. Share. Start your Independent Premium subscription today. Related Topics. “The Rakhine state issue is in essence an issue between Myanmar and Bangladesh. See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. The Rohingya crisis in Myanmar's Rakhine state was top of the agenda for Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi during his trip to Bangladesh and Myanmar last … China’s inroads into the political roadmap of Myanmar is visibly evident from its role in the nationwide reconciliation with the ethnic rebels in the country. commentary (Foreign Affairs) A Rohingya refugee looks at the moon with a child in tow at Balukhali refugee camp, Bangladesh, December 3, 2017. Chinese Prime Minister Li Keqiang yesterday assured that China would persuade Myanmar to resolve the Rohingya crisis through bilateral discussions. This is also one reason why it speaks in favour of an internal arrangement in Myanmar on the Rohingya issue. The statement added that U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres also attending the meeting, held on the sidelines of a U.N. summit. In the 1970s, China viewed UNPKOs as examples of exploitation of developing countries by the US and the USSR, and thereby did not provide any funding or troops. Copy link. China has stood behind Myanmar as it has thwarted a United Nations fact-finding mission to Rakhine to investigate human rights violations there. Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies. By PTI | Updated: Tuesday, November 7, 2017, 8:47 [IST] United Nations, November 7: In a … January 5, 2018 . China has made clear that it will not sanction Myanmar for the security forces’ behaviour in Rakhine – or in any of its other insurgencies. close. Share page. China; India; Rohingya crisis: UN urges rescue of refugees adrift at sea. The U.N. Human Rights Council voted on Thursday to establish the body, which will also look into possible genocide in Myanmar’s western state of Rakhine. But neither … by Jonah Blank and Shelly Culbertson. A military coup in Myanmar on February 1 could hamper the repatriation and resettlement of Myanmar's Rohingya population. Over the last year, more than 700,000 Rohingya Muslims have fled the Buddhist-majority country to neighboring Bangladesh following a military response to attacks on security posts by Rohingya insurgents. But numerous Rohingya refugees have described being subject to horrific violence, including against unarmed men, women and children, which the UN has described as “a textbook example of ethnic cleansing”. But uncertainty about the future grips those living in the world’s largest refugee settlement. “The international community, including the United Nations, can also play a constructive role on this,” Wang said. All quotes delayed a minimum of 15 minutes. Since August, an estimated 650,000 Rohingyas, out of a population of a million, have … 'China will be affected if there's any unstable situation in Myanmar,' says senior official, Find your bookmarks in your Independent Premium section, under my profile. Rohingya crisis: Villages destroyed for government facilities . Instead of internationalising the issue, China said it … Previous Blog Post China's Endgame: ... Can Help Resolve the Rohingya Crisis. Want to bookmark your favourite articles and stories to read or reference later? Available in: English; العربية ; What is the Rohingya crisis? China has refused to condemn the government in Burma over the Rohingya crisis and claimed foreign intervention does not work. Beijing has geopolitical and economic interests in Myanmar, and particularly in Rakhine, where it is developing the port in the city of Kyaukpyu Port and a special economic zone. Guo Yezhou, vice minister of the China’s International Department, said Beijing condemns "violence and terror acts", apparently referring to the Rohingya militant attacks that sparked the Burmese military “clearing operation”. A Rohingya refugee … Rohingya crisis explained in maps. China’s actions regarding the Rohingya crisis stand in contrast to the more productive deeds on other issues involving humanitarian affairs, such as UN peacekeeping operations (UNPKOs). Foreign Secretary Shahidul Haque said there is no difference in opinion between China and Bangladesh over how to resolve the crisis . China, the Philippines and Burundi voted against the move, whose backers said it was supported by more than 100 countries. For China, tensions between Bangladesh and Myanmar represent a threat to its regional ambitions. China does not approve of complicating, expanding or internationalizing this issue,” Wang said, according to a Chinese foreign ministry statement issued on Friday. 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